Question Time AU

Question Time

House of Representatives

Wednesday 8 October 2025 · 23 questions

Summarised by AI in reported speech, not a transcript. Read the official Hansard · OpenAustralia

At a glance

Main topics

Telecommunications: Triple 0 Outage Notification, Climate Change: Economic Opportunities and Risks, Telecommunications: Penalty Amendments, National Security: ISIS Repatriation, Renewable Energy: Treasury Modelling, Telecommunications: Ministerial Response to Outage, Low-Carbon Liquid Fuels, Telecommunications: Welfare Checks, Climate Change: Regional Diplomacy, Telecommunications: Penalty Review

Topics (select to filter)

Questions and answers

Q1 Sussan Ley Liberal Farrer 1:59 pm

Telecommunications

Background

The Leader of the Opposition challenged the Minister for Communications regarding discrepancies between her public statements and internal emails concerning the timing of notification about the Optus triple 0 outage.

Question

The member asked why the minister claimed her office was not notified of the crisis until late afternoon on 19 September, when secret emails indicated notification occurred 24 hours earlier. She questioned whether Australians could trust the triple 0 system if they could not trust the minister's truthfulness in parliament.

Answer from Anika Wells

The minister stated that the information was already public and referenced a press conference held on 22 September. She explained that Optus provided incorrect and misleading advice to her office and the ACMA regulator on 18 September. She noted that new ACMA determinations taking effect on 1 November would require telcos to immediately share outage information with emergency services and the regulator, a process telcos had agreed to start early.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q2 Sam Lim ALP Tangney 2:02 pm

Climate Change

Background

A government member asked the Minister for Climate Change and Energy to outline the economic opportunities and risks associated with climate action.

Question

The member asked about the opportunities for acting on climate change, any risks involved, and the economic consequences for Australia if no action was taken.

Answer from Chris Bowen

The minister highlighted that 80,005 households had installed cheaper home batteries under the government's policy, noting high uptake in regional New South Wales and Western Australia. He stated that farmers would receive approximately $1 billion in payments for hosting renewable infrastructure between now and 2030, rising to $8 billion by 2050. He criticized the opposition for denying climate science and argued that failing to act would prevent Australia from seizing these economic opportunities.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q3 Sussan Ley Liberal Farrer 2:05 pm

Telecommunications

Background

The Leader of the Opposition questioned the government's vote against an amendment to double the maximum penalty for telecommunications outages.

Question

The member asked why the government voted down an amendment to increase penalties for telcos to $20 million per offence, given the minister's previous assertion that Optus was solely to blame for the triple 0 crisis.

Answer from Anika Wells

The minister stated that the proposed amendments to the Security of Critical Infrastructure Act 2018 were poor and potentially redundant. She argued that the current definition of critical telecommunications assets already covered the relevant infrastructure. She warned that the amendment could extend the definition too broadly, capturing any system connected to emergency calls, which would make the legislation confusing without achieving clear objectives.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q5 Dai Le Ind Fowler 2:13 pm

National Security

Background

An independent member raised concerns from his community about the return of Australian citizens affiliated with ISIS and requested guarantees regarding their settlement.

Question

The member asked if the government would guarantee that returned ISIS-affiliated women and children would not be settled in his electorate of Fowler, citing fears within local Syrian, Chaldean, Mandaean, and Hasidic communities.

Answer from Tony Burke

The minister clarified that the government does not settle people and that there has been no repatriation program. He explained that Australian citizens return of their own volition, a process that has occurred under both the current and previous governments. He stated that security agencies are constantly engaged to ensure Australian safety and that every expected conversation regarding security is taking place with professionalism.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q6 Tim Watts ALP Gellibrand 2:17 pm

Renewable Energy

Background

A government member asked the Treasurer to explain the findings of Treasury's net zero modelling regarding the government's energy transition approach.

Question

The member asked what Treasury's net zero modelling showed about the government's approach to cleaner energy and what risks existed in alternative proposals.

Answer from Jim Chalmers

The Treasurer stated that Treasury modelling compared orderly and disorderly transition scenarios, concluding that decisive action would make Australia a beneficiary of the energy transformation. He listed five key findings: increased international competitiveness, more jobs, higher wages, greater investment certainty, and avoidance of higher power prices. He argued that abandoning net zero, as the opposition desired, would result in a worse economic outcome than the disorderly transition scenario.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q7 Melissa McIntosh Liberal Lindsay 2:21 pm

Telecommunications

Background

The Shadow Minister for Communications questioned why the minister did not immediately raise the triple 0 outage with her department upon being advised.

Question

The member asked why the minister's office did not immediately inform the department about the outage, suggesting it was due to the minister's planned trip to New York.

Answer from Anika Wells

The minister said she learned of the significant service failure on 19 September around 4:30 pm when Optus reached out to her office. She noted that she postponed her journey to collect details and update premiers and the community, instead holding a press conference on Saturday. She stressed that the fatalities strengthened her determination and that her office would handle the issue with strictness to guarantee system safety.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q8 Marion Scrymgour ALP Lingiari 2:24 pm

Low-Carbon Liquid Fuels

Background

A government member asked about the government's investment in sustainable fuels and its role in achieving net zero by 2050.

Question

The member asked how the $1.1 billion commitment to low-carbon liquid fuels would support net zero goals and what alternative approaches might harm this industry.

Answer from Catherine King

The minister explained that the $1.1 billion Cleaner Fuels Program aims to build a domestic low-carbon liquid fuels industry for hard-to-abate sectors like aviation and heavy haulage. She cited support from the National Farmers' Federation, Tourism & Transport Forum, and Ampol, highlighting job creation and income diversification for regional communities. She criticized the opposition for opposing the plan and failing to support new industries in regions facing population decline.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Telecommunications

Background

The Shadow Minister for Regional Communications asked if the minister took action to ensure welfare checks were conducted for those impacted by the triple 0 outage.

Question

The member asked if the minister took steps to verify that welfare and wellbeing checks were being conducted for affected individuals, such as apologizing to families.

Answer from Anika Wells

The minister stated that Optus advised her office on 18 September that the outage was minor, affected only 10 calls, and had no adverse impacts. She confirmed that her office sought assurance that the regulator, ACMA, was informed and investigating. She noted that ACMA had publicly confirmed they were aware of the incident.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Climate Change

Background

A government member asked the Deputy Prime Minister about the importance of climate action for Australia's regional standing.

Question

The member asked how the government was delivering credible climate action and why this was important for the region.

Answer from Richard Marles

The minister stated that meaningful climate action is the entry point for engagement with Pacific nations, whose security is threatened by rising sea levels and storm surges. He highlighted the government's bid to host COP31 as an opportunity to amplify the Pacific's climate story. He contrasted this with the previous government's approach, which he claimed involved making jokes at the expense of Pacific nations, and emphasized that climate action is central to Australia's economic prosperity and regional standing.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q11 Melissa McIntosh Liberal Lindsay 2:32 pm

Telecommunications

Background

The Shadow Minister for Communications asked if the minister would review her decision regarding the penalty amendment for triple 0 failures.

Question

The member asked why the minister expressed confusion about the opposition's amendment to double penalties and whether she would now act to implement the higher penalty.

Answer from Anika Wells

The minister reminded the shadow minister that the government had already introduced legislation enhancing consumer safeguards, increasing penalties for telcos by 40 times to up to $10 million. She offered to continue working on penalties within the existing bill before the House, noting that the shadow minister had previously supported these increases. She stated she was done with the matter.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q12 Mary Doyle ALP Aston 2:34 pm

Vocational Education and Training

Background

A government member asked about government measures to help apprentices capitalize on clean energy sector opportunities.

Question

The member asked how the government was ensuring Australians, particularly apprentices, could benefit from clean energy opportunities and if there were alternative approaches.

Answer from Andrew Giles

The minister highlighted the New Energy Apprenticeships Program, which had supported over 13,000 people with $10,000 incentive payments. He noted an 85 per cent retention rate at the 12-month mark and emphasized the program's role in training tradies for renewable energy infrastructure. He criticized the opposition for abandoning net zero targets and argued that climate action was essential for creating jobs and economic stability.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q13 Monique Ryan Ind Kooyong 2:38 pm

Medical Research Future Fund

Background

An independent member questioned why the government was releasing less than half of the available funds from the Medical Research Future Fund.

Question

The member asked why the government would not release up to $1.4 billion annually from the MRFF, as suggested by the Parliamentary Budget Office, to support medical researchers.

Answer from Mark Butler

The minister explained that the MRFF was designed to fund priority-driven projects, with annual disbursements of $650 million for several years. He noted that a statutory review by Treasury and Finance had recently raised issues regarding funding levels. He stated that the government was awaiting a final national strategy for health and medical research from Rosemary Huxtable, due by the end of the year, which would guide future thinking on MRFF disbursements.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Critical and Strategic Minerals Industry

Background

A government member asked about the government's collaboration with Queensland to protect jobs at the Mount Isa copper smelter.

Question

The member asked how the government was working with Queensland to protect regional jobs and strengthen Australia's copper capability.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister announced a joint investment with the Queensland government to support Glencore's Mount Isa copper smelter and Townsville refinery. He stated this would secure more than 600 direct jobs and an additional 500 jobs at the Phosphate Hill facility. He emphasized that the investment was contingent on Glencore conducting a transformation study and taking responsibility for modernizing the facility to ensure long-term sustainability.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q15 Melissa McIntosh Liberal Lindsay 2:44 pm

Telecommunications

Background

The Shadow Minister for Communications pressed the minister to apologize to victims of the triple 0 outage, citing alleged lack of compassion.

Question

The member asked why the minister had not apologized to victims and their families, noting that her office was aware of the crisis 24 hours before she claimed to find out.

Answer from Anika Wells

The minister repeated that Optus had advised her office on 18 September that the outage was minor and resolved with no adverse impacts. Regarding the larger outage, she stated she inquired about the correct process for contacting families and was advised that emergency services were the appropriate agency. She said she would meet with affected families if they wished but was respecting their space and avoiding politicizing their grief.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q16 Kate Thwaites ALP Jagajaga 2:48 pm

Housing

Background

A government member asked about government actions to support first home buyers and increase housing supply.

Question

The member asked what the government was doing to support first home buyers and construct more dwellings, and what obstacles remained.

Answer from Clare O'Neil

The minister highlighted that about 500 people in the member's electorate had used the five per cent deposit scheme. She stated that the government's $43 billion housing agenda was focused on building 55,000 social and affordable homes. She noted that new housing starts were up 17 per cent and construction cost inflation had fallen below general inflation. She criticized the opposition for opposing the deposit scheme and claimed the government was delivering the boldest housing agenda in 70 years.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q17 Sophie Scamps Ind Mackellar 2:51 pm

Australian Centre for Disease Control

Background

An independent member asked if the Australian CDC would be safeguarded from political interference in the appointment of its director-general.

Question

The member asked if the CDC director-general would be selected by an independent panel from a shortlist to prevent political interference.

Answer from Mark Butler

The minister confirmed that the CDC would be an independent agency operating separately from the Department of Health. He stated that the director-general would perform functions at arm's length from the government and could not be terminated for providing advice the government disagreed with. He explained that the appointment process would follow merit and transparency policies, involving a selection panel that would provide a shortlist to the minister for consideration.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Schools

Background

A government member asked about government actions to address bullying in schools and improve safety for children.

Question

The member asked what action the government was taking to address bullying in schools and make them safer for all children.

Answer from Jason Clare

The minister cited statistics showing one in four students had been bullied at school and one in two online. He highlighted the implementation of a social media ban for children under 16 and an antibullying rapid review led by Dr Charlotte Keating and Professor Jo Robinson. He noted that the review had received over 1,700 submissions and would present recommendations and a proposed national standard on bullying to education ministers the following week.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Minister for Communications

Background

The Shadow Minister for Regional Communications asked the minister to apologize for misleading the public about the triple 0 outage.

Question

The member asked why the minister would not apologize, citing evidence that she chose not to accept responsibility for the deaths and misinformation.

Answer from Anika Wells

The minister stated that all matters were public record and had been declared at a press conference. She emphasized that the issue centred on Optus's inability to manage its network and meet legal obligations, rather than emails. She stated her job was to improve the system and deliver maximum safety and public confidence.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q20 Trish Cook ALP Bullwinkel 3:02 pm

Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme

Background

A government member asked about government actions to make medicines cheaper and list new treatments on the PBS.

Question

The member asked how the government was reducing medicine costs and making new treatments available for serious illnesses.

Answer from Mark Butler

The minister highlighted the listing of Truqap for metastatic breast cancer, which would benefit up to 3,000 patients annually. He noted that the first four waves of the Cheaper Medicines policy had saved patients more than $1.5 billion. He also mentioned the freeze on PBS script prices for pensioners for the rest of the decade and a reduction in the maximum script price for general patients to $25 from 1 January next year.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q21 Bob Katter KAP Kennedy 3:06 pm

Biosecurity

Background

The member for Kennedy asked the Prime Minister to allow licensed access to national parks for hunting feral pigs.

Question

The member asked the Prime Minister to allow rugby league players licensed access to national parks to hunt feral pigs and other pests to protect fauna.

Answer from Anthony Albanese; Julie Collins

The Prime Minister acknowledged the seriousness of feral pests and referred the question to the Minister for Agriculture. The minister stated that the government had invested around $2 billion in biosecurity and $3.87 million in the National Feral Pig Action Plan running to 2031. She emphasized that invasive species management is primarily the responsibility of state and territory governments, with the federal government focusing on biosecurity and coordination.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Disaster and Emergency Management

Background

A government member asked about government preparations for more intense natural disasters due to climate change.

Question

The member asked what the government was doing to prepare regional communities for more intense natural disasters and what alternative approaches had been considered.

Answer from Kristy McBain

The minister cited the National Climate Risk Assessment, noting that 70 natural disasters were declared in 2024-25. She highlighted the creation of the National Emergency Management Agency, the $1 billion Disaster Ready Fund, increased aerial capability, and a national emergency stockpile. She also mentioned funding for Disaster Relief Australia and emphasized that the government was taking decisive action while the opposition debated climate science.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q23 Sussan Ley Liberal Farrer 3:15 pm

Telecommunications

Background

The Leader of the Opposition asked the minister to take responsibility for the triple 0 crisis and restore trust in the network.

Question

The member asked when the minister would act, accept accountability, and rebuild confidence in the triple 0 network, citing her previous statements on empathy and penalties.

Answer from Anika Wells

The minister pointed out that the shadow minister had previously supported penalty increases in the Telecommunications Amendment (Enhancing Consumer Safeguards) Bill 2025. She stated that the government would hold telcos accountable and that several investigations were underway. She emphasized that telcos must deliver resilient triple 0 services and that there would be serious consequences for failures.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q24 Tom French ALP Moore 3:19 pm
Tax

Taxation: Alcohol

Background

A government member asked about government support for local pubs, sporting clubs, and RSLs.

Question

The member asked how the government was supporting local pubs, sporting clubs, and RSLs.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister announced legislation cementing a two-year freeze on the draft beer excise, the first such freeze in 40 years. He stated that 10,000 hospitality venues would benefit, describing them as important community focal points. He linked this measure to broader cost-of-living support, including cheaper medicines and batteries, and noted it was good news for small businesses and beer drinkers.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Other debates this day (19)

Appropriation Bill (No. 1) 2025-2026; Consideration in Detail Bill Debate Australian Centre for Disease Control Bill 2025, Australian Centre for Disease Control (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Commonwealth Parole Board (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Commonwealth Parole Board Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Criminal Code Amendment (State Sponsors of Terrorism) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Customs Tariff Amendment (Draught Beer) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate · listed Defence Amendment (Parliamentary Joint Committee on Defence) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Excise Tariff Amendment (Draught Beer) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Home Affairs Legislation Amendment (2025 Measures No. 2) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Amendment Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Amendment Bill 2025; Third Reading Bill Debate · listed Regulatory Reform Omnibus Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Telecommunications Matter of Public Importance Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Triple Zero Custodian and Emergency Calling Powers) Bill 2025; Consideration in Detail Bill Debate Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Triple Zero Custodian and Emergency Calling Powers) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Triple Zero Custodian and Emergency Calling Powers) Bill 2025; Third Reading Bill Debate · listed Treasury Laws Amendment (Strengthening Financial Systems and Other Measures) Bill 2025; Consideration in Detail Bill Debate Treasury Laws Amendment (Strengthening Financial Systems and Other Measures) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Treasury Laws Amendment (Strengthening Financial Systems and Other Measures) Bill 2025; Third Reading Bill Debate · listed

Divisions on this day (6)

1. Triple Zero Ecosystem Select Committee; Appointment Not passed 47–81 2. Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Triple Zero Custodian and Emergency Calling Powers) Bill 2025; Consideration in Detail Not passed 44–86 3. Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Triple Zero Custodian and Emergency Calling Powers) Bill 2025; Consideration in Detail Not passed 44–84 4. Treasury Laws Amendment (Strengthening Financial Systems and Other Measures) Bill 2025; Second Reading Not passed 8–79 5. Treasury Laws Amendment (Strengthening Financial Systems and Other Measures) Bill 2025; Second Reading Not passed 40–90 6. Treasury Laws Amendment (Strengthening Financial Systems and Other Measures) Bill 2025; Consideration in Detail Not passed 9–64