Home Affairs Legislation Amendment (2025 Measures No. 2) Bill 2025; Second Reading

Opened the debate

Burke moved the second reading, stating the bill modernised the Migration Act and Citizenship Act to align facial image collection with international biometric standards. Burke argued that clarifying these definitions would support border security, prevent identity fraud, and validate past departmental actions without expanding existing powers. Burke also highlighted amendments to the Citizenship Act that would allow the minister to waive strict residency requirements for individuals engaging in activities beneficial to Australia, such as international sports training. Burke emphasised that these changes would ensure athletes could maintain citizenship eligibility while meeting overseas training obligations, while still requiring a commitment to ordinary residence after naturalisation.

Government response

Burke explained that the bill updated outdated terminology regarding facial images to reflect current biometric technology and international practices. Burke noted that SmartGates currently clear approximately 70 per cent of travellers, and the amendments would ensure the department has clear authority to collect necessary biometric data for security purposes. Regarding citizenship, Burke stated the bill addressed barriers for athletes whose overseas training prevented them from meeting the 180-day presence requirement within two years. Burke clarified that applicants would still need to undertake ordinary residence in Australia for two years after becoming citizens, ensuring they understand the Australian way of life.