Question Time AU

Question Time

House of Representatives

Thursday 9 October 2025 · 21 questions

Summarised by AI in reported speech, not a transcript. Read the official Hansard · OpenAustralia

At a glance

Main topics

Child sexual abuse legislation, Middle East peace process, Repatriation of ISIS associates, Cost of living measures, Defence estate audit, Housing crisis, Renewable energy land use, Aged care reform, Renewable energy environmental impact, Medicare urgent care clinics

Topics (select to filter)

Questions and answers

Q1 Sussan Ley Liberal Farrer 2:05 pm

Child Abuse

Background

The opposition introduced legislation to crack down on child sex offenders, which the government voted to delay. The questioner cited statistics regarding daily cases of child sexual exploitation.

Question

The member asked why the Prime Minister instructed the government to vote against the coalition's proposal to strengthen protections for children, given the high volume of abuse cases and the perceived betrayal of justice when offenders are released early.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister stated that child sexual abuse is unacceptable and should not be subject to partisan politics. He explained that private member's business is procedurally scheduled for Monday after introduction, a practice in place since 1996. He highlighted the government's commitment to child safety, noting the establishment of the Australian Centre to Counter Child Exploitation in 2018 and the retention of mandatory minimum sentences for serious offences introduced by the previous government. He affirmed that the government is implementing the National Strategy to Prevent and Respond to Child Sexual Abuse and working on reforming Working with Children Checks, while remaining open to sensible proposals from the opposition.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Middle East

Background

Recent developments in the Middle East, specifically regarding a peace plan involving Israel and Hamas, prompted the question.

Question

The member asked the Prime Minister to provide an update on recent Middle East developments and explain why these events offer hope for regional and global stability.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister welcomed the agreement between Israel and Hamas on the first phase of President Trump's peace plan, describing it as a ray of light after two years of conflict. He emphasized Australia's consistent support for a ceasefire, the return of hostages, and humanitarian aid to Gaza. He acknowledged the vital role of US and Arab League leadership, including Turkey, Qatar, and Egypt, in diplomatic efforts. The Prime Minister reiterated support for Hamas laying down arms and having no role in Gaza's future, while affirming that a two-state solution with internationally recognized borders remains the only path to lasting peace.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q3 Sussan Ley Liberal Farrer 2:11 pm

National Security

Background

Evidence presented at Senate estimates suggested the government assisted with medical interviews, DNA tests, citizenship claims, and passports for returning ISIS associates, contradicting previous statements by the Prime Minister.

Question

The member asked why the Prime Minister claimed no assistance was provided to returning ISIS brides when evidence indicated the government facilitated various legal and administrative processes for this cohort.

Answer from Tony Burke

The Minister stated that the actions described as assistance were legal obligations under the Citizenship Act and passport laws, not discretionary support. He clarified that the government followed the law by processing applications for citizenship and passports where eligible, providing no more or less than required. He contrasted this with the previous government's handling of returns, noting that no support was given to individuals who returned under their tenure, regardless of their involvement with extremist groups.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Cost of Living

Background

The question sought to highlight the government's economic management and contrast it with opposition approaches.

Question

The member asked how the government's economic policies have eased cost-of-living pressures for Australians and what risks are associated with alternative approaches.

Answer from Jim Chalmers

The Treasurer listed numerous government initiatives, including cheaper medicines, student debt relief, tax cuts, electricity bill assistance, real wage growth, and the introduction of payday superannuation legislation. He emphasized that these measures help Australians earn more, keep more, and retire with more. He criticized the opposition for being divided and focused on internal conflicts rather than economic delivery, asserting that the government remains focused on cost-of-living relief while the opposition offers no coherent alternative.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q5 Rebekha Sharkie Centre Alliance Mayo 2:20 pm

Woodside Barracks

Background

The member had previously asked about the future of Woodside Barracks, noting that the Defence estate audit received in December 2023 had not yet been responded to.

Question

The member asked when the Minister would reveal the future of Woodside Barracks, given the lack of response to the Defence estate audit and her previous correspondence.

Answer from Richard Marles

The Minister acknowledged the importance of the Defence estate audit, which assesses the fitness of properties for future needs. He explained that the response required more time than initially anticipated due to the complexity of the work and its implications for personnel. He assured the member that the government is working at pace and will respond to the audit in the near future, at which point he will address her specific correspondence regarding Woodside Barracks.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q6 Rowan Holzberger ALP Forde 2:23 pm

Housing

Background

The question aimed to showcase the government's housing policies and contrast them with opposition inaction.

Question

The member asked how the government is addressing the housing crisis through building homes, supporting renters, and assisting first-home buyers, and what other approaches exist.

Answer from Clare O'Neil

The Minister highlighted that over 2,000 people in the member's electorate have used the five per cent deposit program, and more than 20,000 have received increased Commonwealth Rent Assistance. She noted that rents in capital cities have stabilized for five quarters. The government has expanded the five per cent deposit program to all first-home buyers, aiming to reduce savings time from over a decade to two or three years. She criticized the opposition for opposing these measures and lacking a constructive housing agenda, contrasting this with the government's $43 billion housing plan.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q7 Phillip Thompson LNP Herbert 2:26 pm

National Security

Background

Australian Federal Police evidence at Senate estimates indicated more ISIS associates would return to Australia in the next 12 months.

Question

The member asked the Prime Minister to disclose the number of additional ISIS brides returning, their arrival times, and their places of residence.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister rejected the premise of the question, stating that the assumption that the government is supporting the return of these individuals is incorrect. He clarified that the government is not providing assistance for their repatriation.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Renewable Energy

Background

The question focused on the land requirements for the government's renewable energy rollout.

Question

The member asked how many hectares of Australian land would be required for the government's renewable energy projects.

Answer from Chris Bowen

The Minister cited estimates from the Australian National University of 120,000 hectares, or 1,200 square kilometres. He also referenced a New South Wales Agriculture Commissioner estimate of 55,000 hectares in NSW, representing 0.1 per cent of rural land. He noted that the Commissioner's analysis indicated no material impact on agricultural production from the renewable rollout to 2051.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q10 Justine Elliot ALP Richmond 2:32 pm

Aged Care

Background

The question aimed to highlight the government's aged care reforms and the previous system's failures.

Question

The member asked how the government is reforming the aged care system to improve quality and why reform was necessary.

Answer from Sam Rae

The Minister stated that the new Aged Care Act commences on 1 November, but reforms began earlier with the release of over 10,000 fast-tracked home-care packages, aiming for 83,000 new places this financial year. He highlighted a $300 million investment in the Aged Care Capital Assistance Program and pay rises for aged care workers, with registered nurses earning an average of $28,000 more annually. He criticized the previous government for inheriting a system in crisis, citing the royal commission's findings, and affirmed the government's commitment to dignified care.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Renewable Energy

Background

The member claimed the renewable energy rollout would impact biodiversity and agricultural land.

Question

The member asked the Minister to commit to tabling a map detailing areas of biodiversity and agricultural land at risk from the renewable energy rollout.

Answer from Chris Bowen

The Minister referred to his previous answer regarding land use estimates and emphasized the strict environmental approval regime in place. He stated that projects in protected areas or those not environmentally sustainable would not be approved. He accused the member of spreading disinformation about the renewable rollout, citing examples of false claims about wind farms and climate change made by opposition members.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 2 points of order raised

Q12 Ash Ambihaipahar ALP Barton 2:40 pm

Medicare

Background

The question sought to highlight the government's investment in urgent care clinics and contrast it with previous neglect.

Question

The member asked how the government is strengthening Medicare through urgent care clinics and why this investment was necessary.

Answer from Mark Butler

The Minister highlighted the Carlton Urgent Care Clinic, which has treated 18,000 patients free of charge. He noted that 90 clinics are already open, treating nearly two million patients, and 50 more are promised, with three already open and 47 in tender. He aimed to have as many as possible open by Christmas, ensuring four out of five Australians live within a 20-minute drive of a clinic. He emphasized that these clinics provide bulk-billed care and reduce pressure on emergency departments.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Freedom of Information

Background

The member linked the government's FOI bill to the robodebt royal commission's findings on cabinet secrecy.

Question

The member asked if the government would work with parties responsible for robodebt to increase secrecy, contrary to the royal commission's recommendations.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister rejected the link between the FOI bill and robodebt, stating the royal commission found ministers acted against advice, not that cabinet processes were the problem. He argued the current FOI system is broken due to technological advances and misuse, such as paid FOI requests. He emphasized that cabinet confidentiality is necessary for government function and urged constructive engagement on the reforms.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q14 Josh Burns ALP Macnamara 2:48 pm

Tertiary Education

Background

The question aimed to showcase the government's student debt reduction policy.

Question

The member asked what the government is doing to help Australians with student debt and make university education fairer.

Answer from Jason Clare

The Minister stated that the government is cutting HECS debts by 20 per cent, with reductions starting in November and most completed by Christmas. He noted the average cut is about $512. He also highlighted reduced annual repayments, saving approximately $1,300 for those earning $70,000. He emphasized that these measures were voted for by Australians and criticized opposition members for opposing them.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q15 Ted O'Brien Liberal Fairfax 2:52 pm
Tax

Carbon Pricing

Background

The member claimed Treasury officials confirmed a planned carbon tax of around $300 a tonne.

Question

The member asked the Treasurer to explain the economic impact of the government's alleged new carbon tax.

Answer from Jim Chalmers

The Treasurer denied the premise, stating that Treasury modelling does not assume an economy-wide carbon price is in place, as it is not government policy. He argued that the government's orderly transition is the best way to grow the economy, contrasting it with the opposition's disorderly approach which he claimed would cost jobs and investment.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q16 Basem Abdo ALP Calwell 2:57 pm

Vocational Education and Training

Background

The question sought to highlight the success of the free TAFE program.

Question

The member asked how the free TAFE program is helping Australians pursue qualifications and how Australians have responded.

Answer from Andrew Giles

The Minister reported 685,000 free TAFE enrolments and 190,000 course completions. He cited savings for students, such as $15,000 for nursing diplomas in Queensland. He emphasized that Australians voted for free TAFE and are enrolling in large numbers, contrasting this with opposition criticism and claims that the program drains resources.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Local Content Broadcasting

Background

The member referenced previous government promises to implement local content quotas for streaming services.

Question

The member asked if the Prime Minister would implement Australian local content quotas for streaming services without delay to protect screen industry jobs.

Answer from Anika Wells

The Minister stated that she and the Minister for the Arts are working on local content quotas, acknowledging their importance to the Australian industry. She promised to provide an update as soon as possible.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Pensions and Benefits

Background

The question aimed to highlight cost-of-living relief for social security recipients.

Question

The member asked how the government is easing cost-of-living pressures for social security recipients and what risks exist from alternative policies.

Answer from Tanya Plibersek

The Minister noted that over five million social security recipients received payment boosts from 20 September, including age pensioners and jobseekers. She stated that age pensioners are about $5,000 better off annually and jobseekers $4,000 better off. Commonwealth Rent Assistance increased by almost 50 per cent. She criticized the opposition for past attempts to cut pensions and raise the pension age, warning that their current rhetoric suggests similar cuts.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q19 Sussan Ley Liberal Farrer 3:05 pm

National Security

Background

The member claimed contradictions between the Prime Minister and the Home Affairs Minister regarding assistance to returning ISIS associates.

Question

The member asked how Australians can have confidence in the government when the Prime Minister and Home Affairs Minister appeared to contradict each other on assistance to returning ISIS brides.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister listed facts: a non-government organization lost a court case demanding repatriation; the government did not repatriate these people; and the AFP remains prepared for self-managed returns. He quoted the AFP Commissioner on preparedness for self-managed returns and emphasized that Australian citizens have rights, but the government is not actively repatriating individuals. He accused the opposition of misleading the public.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q20 Fiona Phillips ALP Gilmore 3:09 pm

Energy

Background

The question sought to highlight the uptake of the cheaper home batteries policy.

Question

The member asked how the government is delivering on its commitment to help Australians with home batteries and what risks exist.

Answer from Chris Bowen

The Minister reported that 81,413 batteries had been delivered in the first 100 days of the policy. He highlighted high uptake in regional and outer-suburban areas across multiple states. He noted that half of those installing batteries are also adding solar panels, potentially reducing annual bills by over $2,000. He criticized the opposition for opposing the policy during the election and warned that they might cut it if elected.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Freedom of Information

Background

The member questioned the government's FOI bill in light of the robodebt royal commission's recommendation to repeal section 34.

Question

The member asked why the government is expanding cabinet secrecy in the FOI bill when the royal commission recommended the opposite.

Answer from Michelle Rowland

The Attorney-General stated that the premise was incorrect, noting the government initiated the robodebt royal commission. She explained that the FOI amendments clarify existing cabinet exemptions to ensure they are applied consistently with their original intent. She emphasized that merely labeling something 'cabinet-in-confidence' does not automatically exempt it. She affirmed that the government accepted all 56 royal commission recommendations and that cabinet confidentiality is necessary for frank deliberation and collective responsibility.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q22 Matt Gregg ALP Deakin 3:16 pm

Cost of Living

Background

The question aimed to summarize the government's legislative achievements on cost of living.

Question

The member asked how the government is using parliament to deliver cost-of-living relief and how this compares to other approaches.

Answer from Tony Burke

The Leader of the House listed legislative achievements including student debt cuts, cheaper medicines, penalty rate protections, beer excise freezes, payday super, tax cuts, wage growth, energy bill relief, free TAFE, and housing construction. He contrasted this delivery with the opposition's focus on division and internal conflicts, describing their behavior as a 'clown show' and criticizing their lack of constructive policy.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Other debates this day (14)

Appropriation (Parliamentary Departments) Bill (No. 1) 2025-2026; Second Reading Bill Debate · listed Appropriation (Parliamentary Departments) Bill (No. 1) 2025-2026; Third Reading Bill Debate · listed Appropriation Bill (No. 1) 2025-2026; Consideration in Detail Bill Debate Appropriation Bill (No. 1) 2025-2026; Third Reading Bill Debate · listed Appropriation Bill (No. 2) 2025-2026; Second Reading Bill Debate · listed Appropriation Bill (No. 2) 2025-2026; Third Reading Bill Debate · listed Australian Centre for Disease Control Bill 2025, Australian Centre for Disease Control (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Corporations (Review Fees) Amendment (Technical Amendments) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Education Legislation Amendment (Integrity and Other Measures) Bill 2025; First Reading Bill Debate · listed Education Legislation Amendment (Integrity and Other Measures) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Fair Work Amendment (Baby Priya's) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Manufacturing Industry Matter of Public Importance Superannuation Guarantee Charge Amendment Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate · listed Treasury Laws Amendment (Payday Superannuation) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate

Divisions on this day (1)

1. Consideration of Legislation Passed 83–43