Question Time AU

Question Time

House of Representatives

Monday 28 July 2025 · 16 questions

Summarised by AI in reported speech, not a transcript. Read the official Hansard · OpenAustralia

At a glance

Main topics

Trade with United States of America, Taxation, Medicare, Universities Accord (Cutting Student Debt by 20 Per Cent) Bill 2025, Cost of Living, Economy, Wages and Salaries, Trade with the United States of America, Renewable Energy, Tertiary Education

Topics (select to filter)

Questions and answers

Q1 Sussan Ley Liberal Farrer 2:10 pm

Trade with United States of America

Background

The opposition leader challenged the government's credibility regarding trade negotiations, citing a previous statement by the trade minister that allegedly misrepresented a conversation with the US president.

Question

The member asked whether the government could be trusted to secure tariff exemptions given the trade minister's previous claims about discussions with the US president regarding beef imports.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister cited positive remarks from the US president regarding their relationship. He stated that Australia currently faces a 10 per cent tariff, which is lower than rates applied to most other nations. He described tariffs as economic self-harm for the imposing country and noted that Australia has not reciprocated with tariffs. He affirmed the government's commitment to advocating for Australia's national interest in trade negotiations.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q3 Sussan Ley Liberal Farrer 2:16 pm

Taxation

Background

The opposition leader cited Treasury advice and budget deficits to question the government's fiscal management.

Question

The member asked whether the Prime Minister would rule out raising taxes on hardworking Australians, citing increased debt and projected deficits.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister highlighted that the government had delivered tax cuts to 14 million taxpayers. He accused the opposition of planning to increase taxation and deficits, citing their previous election promises. He stated that the government had reduced debt by $177 billion and produced budget surpluses. He contrasted the government's record of lower taxes and debt with the opposition's proposed policies.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Medicare

Background

A government member asked about strengthening Medicare and easing cost of living pressures.

Question

The member asked how the government was bolstering Medicare while reducing living expenses for Australians.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister detailed reductions in Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme script costs, from $42.50 to $30, and announced a further reduction to $25. He noted that pensioner and concession cardholder costs were frozen at $7.70 until the end of the decade. He cited $812 billion in funding for bulk-billing and the delivery of 87 urgent care clinics, exceeding the target of 50. He emphasized the government's commitment to universal health care.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q5 Monique Ryan Ind Kooyong 2:24 pm

Universities Accord (Cutting Student Debt by 20 Per Cent) Bill 2025

Background

An independent member asked about an amendment to scrap the Job-Ready Graduates scheme for law and arts students.

Question

The member asked whether the government would accept her amendment to the student debt reduction bill to scrap the Job-Ready Graduates scheme.

Answer from Jason Clare

The minister recognised the law reducing student debt by 20 per cent for three million Australians. He said the Job-Ready Graduates scheme follows recommendations in the Universities Accord report. He observed that 31 of 47 recommendations from the report had already been implemented or were in progress. He indicated that further work on the recommendations would continue with advice from the Tertiary Education Commission.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q6 Carol Berry ALP Whitlam 2:27 pm

Cost of Living

Background

A government member asked about cost of living relief and responsible budget management.

Question

The member asked how the government was easing the cost of living while managing the budget responsibly.

Answer from Jim Chalmers

The Treasurer highlighted new legislation to reduce medicine costs, saving over $200 million annually. He noted that the general co-payment would drop to $25, benefiting 5.1 million Australians, while pensioner costs remained frozen. He cited economic progress including lower inflation, growing real wages, and reduced debt. He listed various cost of living measures including tax cuts, penalty rate protection, and paid parental leave.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q7 Ted O'Brien Liberal Fairfax 2:30 pm

Economy

Background

The shadow treasurer cited high inflation, productivity collapse, and rising unemployment to challenge the government's economic record.

Question

The member asked what the Treasurer would say to Australians given the spike in unemployment and other economic challenges.

Answer from Jim Chalmers

The Treasurer stated that unemployment was lower on average than under any government in the last 50 years. He argued that inflation had decreased from the 6 per cent range to the 2 per cent range since the government took office. He claimed real wages had grown for 18 consecutive months and that living standards were recovering. He highlighted budget surpluses and reduced debt compared to the previous term.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q8 Josh Burns ALP Macnamara 2:34 pm

Wages and Salaries

Background

A government member asked about support for minimum award wage workers and risks to the safety net.

Question

The member asked how the government was supporting minimum award wage workers and what risks existed to that safety net.

Answer from Amanda Rishworth

The minister reported that almost three million lowest-paid workers received a 3.5 per cent wage increase from 1 July. She highlighted new legislation to protect penalty rates for workers on weekends, public holidays, and unsocial hours. She identified the opposition as a risk to these protections, citing their criticism of the government's actions. She emphasized the government's commitment to ensuring workers earn more.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q9 David Littleproud Nationals Maranoa 2:38 pm

Trade with the United States of America

Background

The Leader of the Nationals asked about the implementation of biosecurity recommendations regarding US beef imports.

Question

The member asked whether the Inspector General of Biosecurity's recommendations for scientific oversight had been applied when deciding to lift US beef import bans.

Answer from Julie Collins

The minister stated that the decision was based on a risk assessment using scientific evidence conducted by department officials. She affirmed that Australia's biosecurity system had not been compromised and that $2 billion had been invested in biosecurity since the government took office. She noted that US and Australian traceability systems are equivalent and that all imported food must comply with safety standards.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Renewable Energy

Background

A government member asked about progress on election commitments, including cheaper home batteries.

Question

The member asked how the government was delivering on election commitments, including cheaper home batteries, and if other policies were being considered.

Answer from Chris Bowen

The minister reported that 15,325 cheaper home batteries had been installed in the first four weeks of the program. He highlighted installation rates in various electorates. He contrasted the government's focus on cost of living relief with the opposition's introduction of an anti-net-zero bill. He criticized the opposition's review of net zero targets, citing support for renewable energy in regional areas.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q12 Shayne Neumann ALP Blair 2:48 pm

Tertiary Education

Background

A government member asked about helping young Australians with student debt.

Question

The member asked how the government was helping young Australians with student debt and why this commitment was important.

Answer from Jason Clare

The minister highlighted legislation to cut student debt by 20 per cent, benefiting millions of young Australians. He contrasted this with the opposition's policy to increase HECS debt by charging for paid practical placements. He cited election results and public support for the debt reduction measure. He encouraged the opposition to support the legislation.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q13 Sophie Scamps Ind Mackellar 2:52 pm

Middle East

Background

An independent member cited constituent concern and international recognition of Palestine to ask about Australia's stance.

Question

The member asked when Australia would be prepared to recognise Palestine as a state, citing atrocities in Gaza and international trends.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister expressed distress at the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza and condemned the killing of civilians. He affirmed the government's commitment to a two-state solution. He noted that recognition of Palestine could happen prior to the completion of a peace process. He stated that the timing of recognition would depend on whether it advanced the objective of a just and lasting peace.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q14 Mary Doyle ALP Aston 2:56 pm

Child Care

Background

A government member asked about ensuring working-with-children checks are fit for purpose.

Question

The member asked what the government was doing to ensure working-with-children checks were suitable for their intended purpose.

Answer from Michelle Rowland

The minister stated that the government was working with states and territories to improve working-with-children checks. She highlighted inconsistencies in current schemes and the lack of national oversight. She noted that recommendations from the 2015 Royal Commission had not been implemented. She committed to prioritizing information sharing and continuous monitoring in upcoming meetings with state and territory counterparts.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q15 Tim Wilson Liberal Goldstein 2:58 pm

Construction, Forestry and Maritime Employees Union

Background

An opposition member asked about the impact of CFMEU unionisation plans on housing prices.

Question

The member asked whether the CFMEU's plan to unionise the New South Wales residential housing sector would increase or decrease prices.

Answer from Anthony Albanese

The Prime Minister stated that the government had taken action against CFMEU construction bans during the previous term. He highlighted his role in removing John Setka from the Labor Party in 2019. He emphasized the government's efforts to reduce the power of union leaders who had controlled branches. The answer did not directly address the impact on housing prices.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q16 Rob Mitchell ALP McEwen 3:02 pm

Small Business

Background

A government member asked about support for small businesses.

Question

The member asked what the government was doing to ensure small businesses thrive as a driver of jobs and innovation.

Answer from Anne Aly

The minister reported that over 800,000 new small businesses had been created since 2022, employing five million people. She highlighted $2 billion in targeted supports, including instant asset write-offs and energy bill relief. She announced plans to further extend asset write-offs and implement tax cuts for sole traders. She noted the release of the National Small Business Strategy and ongoing engagement with business representatives.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q17 Rebekha Sharkie Centre Alliance Mayo 3:05 pm

Environment: Great Southern Reef

Background

A crossbench member asked about funding for monitoring the Great Southern Reef amid an algal bloom.

Question

The member asked whether the government would commit to properly funding monitoring of the Great Southern Reef, citing the algal bloom in South Australia.

Answer from Tony Burke

The minister confirmed $14 million in funding with South Australia to address the algal bloom. He cited $24.5 million for kelp and shellfish restoration projects and $512 million for marine park management research. He noted that the Bureau of Meteorology and CSIRO were developing marine heatwave forecast tools. He attributed the algal bloom to nutrient runoff, cold water upwelling, and marine heatwaves.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Resources Sector

Background

A government member asked about supporting a strong and resilient resources sector.

Question

The member asked how the government was building a future made in Australia by supporting the resources sector.

Answer from Madeleine King

The minister highlighted that the iron ore industry exports over $100 billion annually. She cited Mitsui's $8.4 billion investment in Rio Tinto's Rhodes Ridge project and Rio's $2 billion Western Ridge mine. She noted the government's support for critical minerals through production tax credits, citing projects in Eneabba and Kathleen Valley. She criticized the opposition for opposing these investments and trading relationships.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Other debates this day (15)

Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki General Debate Criminal Code Amendment (Using Technology to Generate Child Abuse Material) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Communications) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate His Holiness Pope Francis; Reference to Federation Chamber Condolence · listed Job-ready Graduates Package General Debate Local Government General Debate Medicare General Debate Men's Health General Debate National Archives of Australia Advisory Council General Debate · listed National Library of Australia Council General Debate · listed National Security General Debate Repeal Net Zero Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Small Business General Debate Tertiary Education General Debate Wages and Salaries General Debate