Question Time AU

Question Time

Senate

Tuesday 29 July 2025 · 9 questions

Summarised by AI in reported speech, not a transcript. Read the official Hansard · OpenAustralia

At a glance

Main topics

Medicare bulk-billing commitments, Climate change policy and economic transition, 2035 climate targets and fossil fuel exports, Student debt relief, ACT hospital funding, Darwin Port ownership, Renewable energy project approvals, US beef import ban and biosecurity, Renewable energy costs and Future Made in Australia

Topics (select to filter)

Questions and answers

Medicare

Background

The Prime Minister stated during the election campaign that Australians would require just their Medicare card for GP visits, rather than a credit card. The Health Minister later conceded that 100 per cent bulk-billing was not promised.

Question

The member asked whether the Prime Minister had misled voters by claiming all Australians would only need their Medicare card for GP visits, given the Health Minister's admission that universal bulk-billing was not guaranteed. She sought confirmation on whether the government's policy aligned with the Prime Minister's election statement.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Penny Wong

The minister stated that the government had made the largest investment in Medicare since its inception, an $812 billion package aimed at increasing bulk-billing and doctor availability. She clarified that the policy goal was to achieve bulk-billing for nine out of 10 GP visits by 2030, a figure consistent with campaign announcements. The minister asserted that the Prime Minister's comments stood and criticized the opposition for focusing on the difference between nine out of 10 and 10 out of 10 visits rather than supporting increased bulk-billing incentives.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 2 points of order raised

Climate Change

Background

The government was delivering cost-of-living relief while planning for a net zero economy. The question sought to highlight the importance of policy certainty during the energy transition.

Question

The member queried why the government needed to tackle climate change and ensure policy stability while moving to a net zero economy, highlighting its dual emphasis on cost-of-living assistance and renewable energy funding.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Katy Gallagher

The minister explained that the government was addressing both immediate cost-of-living pressures and long-term climate challenges. She highlighted the Future Made in Australia plan, a $20 billion commitment to Rewiring the Nation, and the Capacity Investment Scheme as measures supporting business and industry. The minister criticized the opposition for lacking a coherent energy policy, citing their previous failures and recent absence from a net zero vote, and emphasized that renewable energy is the cheapest form of power.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Climate Change: Pacific Islands

Background

State and territory targets combined could achieve a 66 to 71 per cent reduction in emissions. Pacific leaders were advocating for strong science-based targets and commitments on fossil fuels.

Question

The member asked whether the federal 2035 climate pollution target would be lower than the 71 per cent reduction achievable by state and territory targets, which would represent a step backward. She also asked if the government would incorporate commitments on fossil fuel subsidies, exports, or new mines into its nationally determined contribution.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Penny Wong

The minister stated that the government was committed to ambitious climate action and transitioning to a net zero economy to ensure economic prosperity. She noted that more ambitious targets for 2035 were necessary to reach 2050 goals and that the government would set a responsible target based on advice from the climate authority. Regarding fossil fuels, the minister highlighted the government's engagement with Pacific leaders, citing the Tuvalu mobility pathway as an example of addressing climate impacts, but did not explicitly commit to banning new coal or gas mines.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Tertiary Education

Background

The government had introduced legislation to cut student debt by 20 per cent, fulfilling an election commitment.

Question

The member requested an update on the progress of the election pledge to reduce student debt by 20 per cent. She asked for details on how the proposed changes would affect students and why the government had adopted this approach.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Jess Walsh

The minister confirmed that legislation had been introduced to deliver a 20 per cent cut to student debt, totaling $16 billion in relief for approximately three million Australians. She noted that the previous term's changes had already wiped $3 billion in debt and that the new measures would reduce an average debt of $27,000 by $5,120. The minister emphasized that the relief applied to HECS, HELP, TAFE, and VET loans, and criticized the opposition for internal disunity on the issue.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Australian Capital Territory: Hospitals

Background

The ACT Health Minister stated that the Commonwealth contribution to ACT hospitals was 35 per cent, below the promised 45 per cent by 2035. ACT ratepayers were facing a new levy to cover the gap.

Question

The member asked why the Commonwealth contribution to ACT hospitals was lower than the federal coalition government's previous levels, despite promises of a 45 per cent contribution by 2035. He sought a guarantee that the contribution would reach 42.5 per cent by 2030 and asked why ACT ratepayers were funding delays in Commonwealth programs like the NDIS and aged care.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Jenny McAllister

The minister stated that Commonwealth funding to the ACT hospital system had increased by 16 per cent in the current financial year, totaling $629 million. She rejected the claim that the ACT was being short-changed, emphasizing the collaborative nature of the National Health Reform Agreement. Regarding NDIS and aged care transitions, the minister noted that average waiting times for NDIS participants had reduced from 39 days in December 2022 to 17 days in January 2025, attributing this to operational changes.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Q7 Warwick Stacey One Nation NSW 2:39 pm

Darwin Port

Background

The Prime Minister had recently visited China. The government had previously stated it wanted the Port of Darwin returned to Australian hands.

Question

The member asked when the Port of Darwin would return to Australian control, given the Prime Minister's recent visit to China. He questioned whether the Prime Minister had raised the issue with Chinese leaders and if the government had a plan to reclaim the port within the current term.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Penny Wong

The minister defended the Prime Minister's engagement with China as responsible diplomacy. She confirmed that the government's position was that the port should not have been sold and should return to Australian hands. However, she stated that this was not a matter for bilateral negotiation with China but would proceed through appropriate commercial considerations and in the national interest.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Renewable Energy

Background

The government had committed to 82 per cent renewable energy by 2030. A solar farm in Tasmania had recently been approved.

Question

The member asked the minister to outline the government's record on approving renewable energy projects and whether more approvals were in the pipeline. He also asked why policy consistency was important for enticing investment in the energy transition.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Murray Watt

The minister announced the approval of the 93rd renewable energy project, the Summerville Solar Farm in New South Wales, which would power 36,000 homes. He noted that 88 projects had been approved since 2022, with four more approved in the preceding four weeks. The minister emphasized that policy certainty was crucial for private sector investment and cited support from business leaders and the Productivity Commission, while criticizing the opposition for opposing net zero.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Q9 Paul Scarr Liberal QLD 2:51 pm

Trade with the United States of America

Background

The Prime Minister had corrected a minister's statement regarding discussions with the US President about the beef import ban. The ban was lifted after a long biosecurity review.

Question

The member asked whether the beef import ban was discussed during the Prime Minister's meetings with US officials, given the Prime Minister's correction of a minister's earlier statement. He questioned why the Prime Minister would discuss some topics but not others, and whether the biosecurity protocols were changed due to US pressure.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Penny Wong

The minister stated that the biosecurity process was independent and had been under review since 2015, unrelated to any negotiations with the United States. She clarified that while the US had publicly raised its views on beef, the decision to lift the ban was based on scientific assessment, not diplomatic pressure. The minister emphasized that Australia's biosecurity standards were not up for negotiation.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH) · 1 point of order raised

Energy

Background

The CSIRO GenCost2024-25 report indicated that wind and solar were the cheapest sources of electricity for the seventh consecutive year.

Question

The member asked how the government planned to build on its approach of supporting renewable energy to deliver more clean and affordable electricity. He also asked how the government intended to capitalize on Australia's comparative energy advantage through the Future Made in Australia agenda.

Includes 2 supplementary questions.

Answer from Tim Ayres

The minister cited the CSIRO GenCost report to confirm that firmed renewables were the lowest-cost new-build technology, with solar costs falling by eight per cent and battery costs by 20 per cent. He stated that the Future Made in Australia agenda aimed to leverage Australia's renewable resources and critical minerals to create jobs and industrial capability. The minister emphasized that policy certainty was essential for investment and criticized the opposition for supporting expensive nuclear power options.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the source.

Read on OpenAustralia · Official Hansard (APH)

Other debates this day (12)

Answers to Questions Take Note Debate Cameron, Mr Martin Bruce Condolence · listed Climate Change Take Note Debate Construction, Forestry and Maritime Employees Union Matter of Public Importance Cybersafety Matter of Public Importance Darwin Port Take Note Debate Health Legislation Amendment (Improved Medicare Integrity and Other Measures) Bill 2025; In Committee Bill Debate · listed Health Legislation Amendment (Improved Medicare Integrity and Other Measures) Bill 2025; Third Reading Bill Debate · listed Universities Accord (Cutting Student Debt by 20 Per Cent) Bill 2025; First Reading Bill Debate · listed Universities Accord (Cutting Student Debt by 20 Per Cent) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Universities Accord (National Higher Education Code to Prevent and Respond to Gender-based Violence) Bill 2025, Universities Accord (National Higher Education Code to Prevent and Respond to Gender-based Violence) (Consequential Amendments) Bill 2025; Second Reading Bill Debate Whitten, Senator Tyron First Speech · listed

Divisions on this day (7)

1. Health Legislation Amendment (Improved Medicare Integrity and Other Measures) Bill 2025; In Committee Not passed 5–39 2. Middle East; Tabling Passed 43–28 3. National Disability Insurance Scheme; Order for the Production of Documents Passed 34–27 4. Pensions and Benefits; Order for the Production of Documents Not passed 15–33 5. Parliamentary Service Commissioner; Order for the Production of Documents Not passed 29–33 6. Industry Research and Development (Dealership and Repairer Initiative for Vehicle Electrification Nationally (DRIVEN) Program) Instrument 2024; Disallowance Not passed 5–41 7. Cybersafety Passed 38–25