Question Time AU

Bill Debate · Second Reading

Plebiscite (Future Migration Level) Bill 2018; Second Reading

Senate · Wednesday 26 November 2025

Official Hansard for this day (APH) · Read this debate on OpenAustralia

At a glance

The Senate debated the Plebiscite (Future Migration Level) Bill 2018, which proposed a non-binding vote on whether to adopt a zero net migration policy for five years. One Nation senators argued the bill was necessary to address housing crises and infrastructure strain caused by high migration levels, while opponents from the Liberal, Greens, and Australia's Voice parties rejected it as divisive, factually incorrect, or inappropriate for complex policy issues. The Coalition and National Party acknowledged migration levels were too high but opposed the plebiscite mechanism, preferring parliamentary policy solutions. The debate concluded without a vote as it was adjourned.

Outcome

The debate was adjourned before a vote could be taken.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the official record before quoting.

How the debate unfolded

Opened the debate

Roberts argued that the bill would allow Australians to decide on immigration levels, proposing a question on zero net migration for five years to ease pressure on housing and infrastructure. Roberts claimed mass migration exceeded housing construction rates, driving up prices and causing homelessness, and cited New Zealand and Canada as examples where reduced migration stabilized housing markets. Roberts stated that current migration statistics were opaque and that non-citizens comprised a significant portion of the population, straining resources. Roberts emphasized that One Nation opposed mass migration, not immigration itself, and believed the government had failed to manage population growth effectively.

Opposition response

Scarr stated the Coalition would oppose the bill, arguing that a plebiscite was inappropriate for such a complex issue requiring nuanced policy rather than a simple yes/no question. Scarr agreed that current net overseas migration was too high, citing figures significantly above pre-pandemic averages and Treasury forecasts, but emphasized the need for long-term planning and consideration of regional needs. Scarr highlighted housing supply issues, including a shortage of tradespeople and regulatory red tape, referencing the National Housing Supply and Affordability Council report. Scarr noted that family reunion visas and trans-Tasman agreements limited government control over migration numbers, making a zero net migration target unfeasible.