Question Time AU

Bill Debate · Second Reading

Cash Distribution Framework Bill 2026, Cash Distribution Framework (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Bill 2026; Second Reading

Senate · Monday 17 August 2026

Official Hansard for this day (APH) · Read this debate on OpenAustralia

At a glance

The Senate debated legislation to regulate Australia's cash distribution system, addressing market concentration following the merger of Armaguard and Prosegur. The government argued the bills ensure cash availability for regional communities and during emergencies by granting oversight powers to the Reserve Bank and ACCC. Opposition and crossbench members supported the regulatory framework but criticised the government for delaying action until the expiry of previous ACCC undertakings. Concerns were raised regarding the adequacy of cash acceptance mandates, the closure of bank branches, and the potential for taxpayer-funded bailouts.

Outcome

The debate was adjourned and resumed at a later hour.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the official record before quoting.

How the debate unfolded

Opened the debate

Ayres introduced the bills as measures to protect consumer choice and ensure cash remains accessible, particularly for regional Australians, older citizens, and small businesses. Ayres explained that declining cash usage has strained distribution economics, leading to market consolidation that requires regulatory oversight to maintain fair pricing and service standards. The legislation empowers the Reserve Bank to designate critical entities and intervene in crises, including providing up to $400 million in funding support as a last resort. Ayres emphasised that these powers are proportionate and consistent with frameworks for other critical financial infrastructure, ensuring system resilience without imposing unnecessary burdens on smaller providers.

Opposition response

McDonald highlighted the practical necessity of cash in remote areas and during infrastructure failures, such as mobile network outages or natural disasters. McDonald noted that the legislation contains a significant oversight by not explicitly requiring pharmacies to accept cash payments. McDonald also expressed sympathy for businesses facing security and logistical challenges in handling cash, while affirming that cash remains legal tender and essential for economic inclusion in offline communities.