Question Time AU

Bill Debate · Second Reading

Cash Distribution Framework Bill 2026, Cash Distribution Framework (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Bill 2026; Second Reading

House of Representatives · Wednesday 12 August 2026

Continued from Tuesday 11 August 2026.

Official Hansard for this day (APH) · Read this debate on OpenAustralia

At a glance

Members debated legislation establishing a national framework to regulate cash distribution services and ensure the long-term availability of physical currency in Australia. Government members argued the bills protect consumer choice and support vulnerable populations, while Opposition members supported the measures but criticised the government for delaying action until after a near-collapse of the cash-in-transit sector. The legislation empowered the Reserve Bank of Australia to designate critical entities and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission to oversee service standards, with amendments introduced to clarify interactions with Fair Work Commission orders. Both sides acknowledged the necessity of the bills for economic inclusion, despite differing views on the timing of the government's response.

Outcome

The bills were commended to the House by the government members.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the official record before quoting.

How the debate unfolded

Continued the debate

Jarrett argued that the reforms protect financial inclusion for older Australians, those in regional areas, and people experiencing financial hardship who rely on cash for budgeting and emergencies. Jarrett stated that the legislation balances consumer protection with business practicality by mandating cash acceptance only for essential purchases like fuel and groceries, while exempting small businesses with turnover below $10 million. Jarrett emphasised that cash distribution is critical infrastructure and that the government is establishing a framework to ensure ATMs remain stocked and retailers receive deliveries. Jarrett noted that the government pledged to reassess the requirement to accept cash after three years to confirm it continues to serve its intended purpose.

Government response

Mitchell stated that the bills establish regulatory powers to make the cash distribution sector sustainable, targeting large-scale businesses while avoiding burdens on smaller operations. Mitchell explained that the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission will gain oversight abilities to ensure fair pricing and approve standard terms for service agreements. Mitchell highlighted that the Reserve Bank of Australia will receive crisis resolution powers, including up to $400 million in funding support, to sustain critical services if a provider faces collapse. Mitchell noted that the framework complements the cash acceptance mandate introduced in January 2026 and reflects broad support from industry stakeholders.

Opposition response

Violi stated that the coalition supports the bill but criticised the government for waiting until August 2026 to act, despite warnings from Armaguard in 2023 and 2024 about the viability of cash distribution. Violi argued that the existing cash acceptance mandate is inadequate because it excludes pharmacies and limits transactions to $500 between 7 am and 9 pm. Violi highlighted concerns about more than 800 bank branches shutting down since 2022 and the lack of a government plan for after the regional bank closure moratorium expires in July 2027. Violi emphasised that while digital payments offer efficiency, cash remains a crucial resilience mechanism for communities affected by power outages or network failures.