Question Time AU

Bill Debate · Second Reading

Combatting Antisemitism, Hate and Extremism (Firearms and Customs Laws) Bill 2026; Second Reading

House of Representatives · Tuesday 20 January 2026

Official Hansard for this day (APH) · Read this debate on OpenAustralia

At a glance

The debate centred on the government's proposal to strengthen firearms laws and introduce a national buyback scheme in response to the Bondi terrorist attack. The government argued the bill addressed the method of the attack by integrating intelligence into licensing and reducing firearm numbers, while opposition members and independents largely opposed it as a rushed, politically motivated diversion that punished lawful owners without addressing radical extremism. Key concerns included inadequate compensation, lack of consultation, and the exclusion of state governments from the buyback framework. The bill passed the House of Representatives with a vote of 96 to 44.

Outcome

The bill passed the House of Representatives with a division result of 96 votes in favour and 44 against.

Summary in reported speech - not a transcript. AI-generated, so check the official record before quoting.

How the debate unfolded

Opened the debate

Burke moved the second reading, arguing the bill addressed the method of the Bondi attack by restricting firearm access and integrating Commonwealth intelligence into state licensing decisions. Burke stated that had the reforms been in place, the attackers would have been ineligible for licences and unable to access the firearms used. The legislation establishes a framework for a national gun buyback to reduce the number of registered firearms and strengthens customs regulations to prevent the importation of restricted items and hate materials. Burke emphasised that reducing the number of legal firearms would limit opportunities for them to fall into criminal hands.

Opposition response

Wallace opposed the bill, describing it as poorly constructed and lacking evidence-based justification. Wallace argued the proposed buyback scheme failed to provide fair market value compensation or support for affected businesses, unlike the 1996 model. Wallace highlighted that the legislation proceeded without securing cooperation from state governments and imposed disproportionate burdens on lawful firearm owners, farmers, and sporting shooters. Wallace announced the coalition would move amendments in the Senate to ensure proper compensation and clarity on state participation.

Votes during this debate

Division 1: Combatting Antisemitism, Hate and Extremism (Firearms and Customs Laws) Bill 2026; Second Reading Passed 96–44