Opened the debate
Conaghan argued that the bill provided essential domestic legal effect to the Geelong Treaty, specifically regarding the removal of customs duties and excise charges on qualifying defence goods. The member stated that this technical amendment was necessary to meet treaty obligations and facilitate the design and construction of nuclear-powered submarines under the AUKUS partnership. Conaghan emphasised that the scope of the duty-free concessions was strictly limited to approved defence items, preventing exploitation by unrelated traders. The member noted that the legislation had been endorsed by the Joint Standing Committee on Treaties and would support industrial and economic cooperation with allied nations.